The American Cancer Society recommends that men discuss the potential benefits and risks of prostate cancer screening with their doctor starting at age 50 for most men. However, if you are at higher risk for prostate cancer due to factors such as a family history of the disease, African American race, or a genetic predisposition, your doctor may recommend that you start getting screened earlier.

The prostate exam itself usually involves a digital rectal exam (DRE) in which a doctor inserts a lubricated, gloved finger into the rectum to feel the prostate gland for any abnormalities. Your doctor may also recommend a prostate-specific antigen (PSA) blood test, which can help detect the presence of prostate cancer.

Ultimately, the decision to undergo prostate cancer screening is a personal one that should be made in consultation with your doctor, taking into account your individual risk factors and preferences.